| 1. Identity statement | ||||
| Reference Type | Journal Article | |||
| Site | mtc-m21b.sid.inpe.br | |||
| Holder Code | isadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S | |||
| Identifier | 8JMKD3MGP3W34P/3M3AANP | |||
| Repository | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21b/2016/07.08.12.17 | |||
| Last Update | 2016:07.08.12.18.06 (UTC) administrator | |||
| Metadata Repository | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21b/2016/07.08.12.17.13 | |||
| Metadata Last Update | 2018:06.04.02.40.59 (UTC) administrator | |||
| DOI | 10.1002/2016JD024782 | |||
| ISSN | 2169-8996 2169-897X | |||
| Citation Key | BourscheidtPintNacc:2016:DeAn19 | |||
| Title | The effects of Sao Paulo urban heat island on lightning activity: Decadal analysis (1999-2009)  | |||
| Year | 2016 | |||
| Month | May | |||
| Access Date | 2024, May 11 | |||
| Type of Work | journal article | |||
| Secondary Type | PRE PI | |||
| Number of Files | 1 | |||
| Size | 7534 KiB | |||
| 2. Context | ||||
| Author | 1 Bourscheidt, Vandoir 2 Pinto Júnior, Osmar 3 Naccarato, Kleber Pinheiro | |||
| Resume Identifier | 1 2 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JJ2E | |||
| Group | 1 2 CST-CST-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR 3 CST-CST-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR | |||
| Affiliation | 1 Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) 2 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) 3 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) | |||
| Author e-Mail Address | 1 vandoir@ufscar.br 2 osmar@dge.inpe.br 3 kleber.naccarato@inpe.br | |||
| Journal | Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres | |||
| Volume | 121 | |||
| Number | 9 | |||
| Pages | 4429-4442 | |||
| History (UTC) | 2016-07-08 12:17:13 :: simone -> administrator :: 2016-07-08 12:17:14 :: administrator -> simone :: 2016 2016-07-08 12:18:07 :: simone -> administrator :: 2016 2016-07-19 15:08:58 :: administrator -> simone :: 2016 2016-12-20 18:25:28 :: simone -> administrator :: 2016 2018-06-04 02:40:59 :: administrator -> simone :: 2016 | |||
| 3. Content and structure | ||||
| Is the master or a copy? | is the master | |||
| Content Stage | completed | |||
| Transferable | 1 | |||
| Content Type | External Contribution | |||
| Version Type | publisher | |||
| Keywords | lightning activity Sao Paulo temperature contrast thunderstorm initiation urban heat islands | |||
| Abstract | Eleven years of lightning data from the Brazilian Integrated National Lightning Detection Network were used to analyze the effects of the urban heat island (UHI) of Sao Paulo on lightning activity, extending the investigation of previous works. Cloud-To-ground lightning data were analyzed in both spatial and temporal perspectives, using different approaches: flash density, flash rate, thunderstorm hours (TH), and the cell initiation technique (CIT), which aims to identify the onset of thunderstorms. Land surface temperature (LST) from MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) was used to analyze the UHI evolution over the years. MODIS data were validated using ground stations, distributed within the urban area. Different time intervals (seasonal and intraday) were used in an attempt to separate local convective systems from synoptic-scale events. The results indicate significant effects of the UHI (using LST) on THs and CIT. The CIT showed a nearly ring pattern, especially during the afternoon (14:00-18:00 LT) of summer months, reinforcing temperature contrast as a condition for storm initiation. The results also suggest an amplification of the UHI effects on thunderstorm activity by local factors (sea and country breeze, synoptic events, and terrain). Higher flash rates were also observed throughout the urban region, which influences the lightning density. Temporal analysis indicates that minimum temperature and lightning activity increase in wintertime. In summary, the results agree with previous studies about the UHI and indicate its importance on lightning occurrence, especially by increasing the temperature contrast and the instability in these regions. | |||
| Area | CST | |||
| Arrangement | urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção anterior à 2021 > COCST > The effects of... | |||
| doc Directory Content | access | |||
| source Directory Content | there are no files | |||
| agreement Directory Content |
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| 4. Conditions of access and use | ||||
| data URL | http://urlib.net/ibi/8JMKD3MGP3W34P/3M3AANP | |||
| zipped data URL | http://urlib.net/zip/8JMKD3MGP3W34P/3M3AANP | |||
| Language | en | |||
| Target File | bourscheidt_theeffects.pdf | |||
| User Group | simone | |||
| Reader Group | administrator simone | |||
| Visibility | shown | |||
| Archiving Policy | denypublisher6 allowfinaldraft | |||
| Read Permission | allow from all | |||
| Update Permission | not transferred | |||
| 5. Allied materials | ||||
| Mirror Repository | urlib.net/www/2011/03.29.20.55 | |||
| Next Higher Units | 8JMKD3MGPCW/3F3T29H | |||
| Citing Item List | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21/2012/07.13.14.57.30 2 | |||
| Dissemination | WEBSCI | |||
| Host Collection | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21b/2013/09.26.14.25.20 | |||
| 6. Notes | ||||
| Empty Fields | alternatejournal archivist callnumber copyholder copyright creatorhistory descriptionlevel e-mailaddress format isbn label lineage mark nextedition notes orcid parameterlist parentrepositories previousedition previouslowerunit progress project rightsholder schedulinginformation secondarydate secondarykey secondarymark session shorttitle sponsor subject tertiarymark tertiarytype url | |||
| 7. Description control | ||||
| e-Mail (login) | simone | |||
| update | ||||